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Registros recuperados: 37 | |
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SILVA,ALESSANDRO A.L.S.; FRANCO,ADEMIR; FERNANDES,ÂNGELA; COSTA,CLAUDIO; BARBOSA,JORGE S.; WESTPHALEN,FERNANDO H.. |
ABSTRACT The present study aimed to assess the accuracy of linear measurements performed with two software packages in multislice (MSCT) and cone beam (CBCT) computed tomography (CT) images. The sample consisted of 10 human mandibles marked standardly 8 times with metallic orthodontic wires. The mandibles underwent both MSCT and CBCT scanning and were measured linearly and digitally with two software packages, namely Studio 3.1® (Anne Solutions®, SP, Brazil) (ST) and Implant Viewer 2.817® (Anne Solutions®, SP, Brazil) (IV). The linear measurements were the mandibular height (MH) and width (MW), and the distance from the alveolar ridge to the mandibular canal (AC). To validate the measurements, the mandibles were sectioned in the marked regions and measured... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Computed tomography; Dental implant; Morphology; Radiology. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000602865 |
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Gunduz,Kaan; Avsever,Hakan; Karacayli,Umit. |
The bifid condylar process is a rare alteration that is usually diagnosed as an incidental finding in a panoramic radiograph. The etiology of bifid condylar process is unknown, although the most tenable theory is that of traumatic origin. A 46-year-old woman was referred to our dental department with a complaint of pain and clicking on her temporomandibular joints. A panoramic radiograph showed bilateral bifid condyles Described with bifid condylar process varies from case to case, however in most cases are asymptomatic. The most common and predominant symptoms are temporomandibular joints sounds. The diagnosis of bifid condylar process is based on its radiographic appearance. Some researchers have indicated the necessity of imaging the anomaly by a second... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Bifid condylar process; Computed tomography; Panoramic. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022010000300045 |
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Pinto,A.C.B.C. Fonseca; Villamizar,L.A.; Ghirelli,C.O.; Silva,T.R.C.; Baroni,C.O.; Banon,G.P.R.; Guerra,J.M.; Amaral,C.T.; Torres,L.N.. |
Among the tumors affecting the choroid plexus in dogs, the papilloma ranks second place in incidence after cell carcinoma tumors. Presumptive diagnosis can be made through imaging methods, such as computed tomography and magnetic resonance images. Definitive diagnosis of plexus choroid tumor is based on histopathological findings. This report presented the tomographic features of the brain in a 6-year-old intact female Rottweiler with choroid plexus papilloma. The computed tomography showed right lateral ventricle enlargement, midline deviation and an enhanced mass into the postcontrast phase. At necropsy, a mass on the floor of the right lateral ventricle was observed, associated with important ventricle dilatation. The histopathological analysis... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dog; Computed tomography; Choroid plexus; Tumor. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000300023 |
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Laming, Sven; Hourdez, Stéphane; Cambon-bonavita, Marie-anne; Pradillon, Florence. |
The chemosymbiotic gastropod Alviniconcha (Provannidae), first described in 1988, is one of the most emblematic hydrothermal-vent taxa described from the Central Indian Ridge and the Southwest (SW) Pacific. Symbiotic bacteria found in the gill of Alviniconcha are thought to be their principal source of nutrition. In the SW Pacific, species distributions for A. kojimai, A. boucheti – and to a lesser extent A. strummeri – overlap. While Alviniconcha species do not appear to truly co-exist in these highly energetic but spatially limited habitats, certain species regularly co-occur within a single vent field and in rare instances, the same edifice. Past research suggests that SW-Pacific Alviniconcha species might aggregate around fluids with distinct... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Deep sea; Chemosymbiotic; Periostracum; Gastropod; Habitat partitioning; Computed tomography; Histology; Taxonomy; 3D model. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00628/74048/73459.pdf |
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Inui, Tomohiro; Yamada, Kazutaka; Itoh, Megumi; Yanagawa, Masashi; Higuchi, Tohru; Watanabe, Akiko; Imamura, Yui; Urabe, Mako; Sasaki, Naoki. |
Temporohyoid osteoarthropathy (THO) is characterized by progressive osseous proliferation of the stylohyoid and petrous temporal bones. Generally, diagnosis is confirmed by guttural pouch endoscopy and skull radiography. In the present case, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were performed in a 6-month-old Thoroughbred foal showing signs of head tilt and unilateral ear droop, consistent with the presence of a vestibular disease and unilateral facial paralysis. CT revealed bony fusion and proliferation of the right temporohyoid joint, while MRI revealed that otitis media was responsible for THO. In conclusion, this report suggests that CT and MRI provide a more concrete diagnosis and better understandings of the mechanism of THO... |
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Palavras-chave: Computed tomography; Magnetic resonance imaging; Otitis media; Temporohyoid osteoarthropathy. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4571 |
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Rodrigues,R.R.; Sawada,A.Y.; Rouby,J.-J.; Fukuda,M.J.; Neves,F.H.; Carmona,M.J.; Pelosi,P.; Auler,J.O.; Malbouisson,L.M.S.. |
Hypoxemia is a frequent complication after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), usually attributed to atelectasis. Using computed tomography (CT), we investigated postoperative pulmonary alterations and their impact on blood oxygenation. Eighteen non-hypoxemic patients (15 men and 3 women) with normal cardiac function scheduled for CABG under CPB were studied. Hemodynamic measurements and blood samples were obtained before surgery, after intubation, after CPB, at admission to the intensive care unit, and 12, 24, and 48 h after surgery. Pre- and postoperative volumetric thoracic CT scans were acquired under apnea conditions after a spontaneous expiration. Data were analyzed by the paired Student t-test and one-way repeated... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hypoxemia; Computed tomography; Coronary artery bypass graft; Cardiopulmonary bypass. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011000600014 |
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Shao,H.; Chen,H. Z.; Zhu,J. S.; Ruan,B.; Zhang,Z. Q.; Lin,X.; Gan,M. F.. |
This study investigated the value of computed tomography (CT) in the diagnosis and treatment of hepatic veno-occlusive disease (HVOD) caused by Sedum aizoon (SA). The clinical manifestations, treatment results, imaging findings, and histological findings of the liver were analyzed in 39 patients with HVOD caused by SA. Hepatomegaly, liver dysfunction, abdominal effusion, and geographic density changes on liver CT scans were found in all 39 patients. The pathological findings of histological liver examination included swelling and point-like necrosis of liver cells, significant expansion and congestion of the sinuses, endothelial swelling, and wall thickening with incomplete lumen occlusion of small liver vessels. CT geographic density changes were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hepatic veno-occlusive disease; Sedum aizoon; Drug-induced liver disease; Computed tomography. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015001201145 |
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Morais Marques,Jeidson Antonio; de Oliveira Musse,Jamilly; Cabús Gois,Bruno; Cavalcante Galvão,Luis Carlos; Paranhos,Luiz Renato. |
The frontal sinuses can provide significant evidence for forensic identification. The peculiarity of the frontal sinus contours allows a precise and meticulous analysis, reducing the risk of errors on the part of the forensic experts. To describe the use of cone-beam computed tomography as an alternative to obtaining images of the frontal sinuses. In addition, it is proposed the adoption of some anatomic references to do the axial slicing, which should have its plan being tangent to the upper limit of the orbital cavities, as well as the sagittal slicing, which should be done under the midline, so that all sinus boundaries would be observed while error margin in obtaining comparative images would be reduced. The comparison of frontal sinus images by... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Computed tomography; Frontal sinus; Forensic medicine. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022014000200046 |
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Costa,L.V.L.; Bonelli,M.A.; Silva,I.C.C.; Santos,M.S.; Fernandes,T.H.T.; Schwarz,T.; Costa,F.S.. |
ABSTRACT Computed tomography of the head of an otter with a history of incoordination, visual deficits, and seizures was performed. Intracranial images revealed a large non-enhancing fluid attenuating cystic lesion in the left frontoparietal region communicating with the left lateral ventricle and subarachnoid space. These findings are consistent with a congenital brain cavity filled by cerebrospinal fluid, with porencephaly being the most probable diagnosis based on the clinical and tomographic findings. The authors highlight the rarity of such a cystic lesion in wild animals, with this being the first report in otters. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Central nervous system; Poroencephaly; Computed tomography; Congenital disorder; Wild animals. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000601861 |
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Paśko,S; Bartyzel,BJ; Dzierzęcka,M; Murawska,D; Szlufik,K; Bakoń,L; Gruszczyńska,J; Grzegrzółka,B; Nowicki,M. |
ABSTRACT The morphological assessment of selected parts of the hindlimb of Japanese quails (Temminck & Schlegel, 1849), with particular emphasis on hip joint structures, was performed, using a 128-row scanner (GE Optima Aquilion, Toshiba, Japan). Eight dead 3-month-old Japanese quails were evaluated. During intravital examination of those birds, no hindlimb abnormalities or locomotion disorders were detected. Bird body, which hip joints and other structures of hindlimbs were studied, was examined in posterioranterior position. The following hip joint structures, on both sides, were assessed in this study: hip joint gap width, acetabulum width, femoral head diameter, and femoral shaft width. The applied imaging method allowed accurate assessment of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Computed tomography; Hip joint; Japanese quail. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000300501 |
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Carvalho,Vanessa Graciela Gomes; Pinto,Ana Carolina Fonseca; Gioso,Marco Antônio; Correa,Herbert Lima; Cavalcanti,Marcelo Gusmão Paraíso. |
A multiple mandible fracture was diagnosed in a mixed breed dog. After clinical examination, extra-oral radiographs were used to evaluate the trauma but, a complete visualization of the fractures extension was difficult due to the great of structures of cranium. Then, the computed tomography was accomplished to help and to find all osseous tissues fractured, their exact location, existent fragments and their positions; being superior to the radiograph exam in the accurate diagnosis realized. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Computed tomography; Facial; Trauma; Dog; Mandible; Fracture. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782006000600046 |
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Sena,J.O.; Costa,K.C.R.; Costa,P.M.; Miranda,F.G.; Silva,J.F.; Tôrres,R.C.S.. |
ABSTRACT Pneumocephalus is defined as the presence of air in any of the intracranial compartments. Its most frequent causes are trauma and cranial surgery. Clinical signs occur as a result of increased intracranial pressure and vary with the location and extent of the lesion. A case involving a seven-month-old female Saint Bernard, who suffered cranial trauma caused by a bite to the face at ten days of age and had presented with seizures and localized pain four months previously is reported. A computed tomography scan of the skull revealed a nasocephalic mass with low contrast enhancement, bone lysis, and hypodensity (-940 Hounsfield units) of the lateral and third ventricles, indicating intraventricular pneumocephalus. During surgery, a fragment of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dog; Computed tomography; Intracerebral aerocele; Pneumoventricle. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000200333 |
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Bayrak,O.; Demirbas,A.; Doluoglu,O.G.; Karakan,T.; Resorlu,B.; Kardas,S.; Tepeler,A.; Tangal,S.; Adanur,S.; Celik,O.. |
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of preoperative imaging techniques on the success and complication rates of ureteroscopy. We performed a retrospective analysis of 736 patients (455 males and 281 females), with a mean age of 45.5±15.2 years (range, 1-88 years), who underwent rigid ureteroscopic procedures for removal of ureteral stones. Patients were divided into 4 groups according to the type of imaging modality used: group I, intravenous urography (n=116); group II, computed tomography (n=381); group III, computed tomography and intravenous urography (n=91), and group IV, ultrasonography and abdominal plain film (n=148). Patients’ demographics, stone size and location, prior shock wave lithotripsy, lithotripsy technique, operation time, success... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Computed tomography; Imaging; Intravenous urography; Stone; Ureteroscopy. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016000100703 |
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Registros recuperados: 37 | |
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